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Carbon Export, Nutrient Limitation, and Primary Productivity


Introduction
Lotic systems are a primary means of transport out of watersheds. Recent studies have demonstrated that changes in carbon transport by rivers may play a key role in understanding anthropogenic impacts on global carbon cycling. Changes in land use, disturbance, and agricultural and industrial activities can greatly modify the flux of nutrients into streams and rivers, altering nutrient limitation, primary production, and the potential for export of carbon fixed within aquatic ecosystems.


Research Plan
The research plan is framed around the following questions:

  1. How much carbon is exported from watersheds in surface and ground water, and how does that carbon flux vary with time? We will measure dissolved and particulate carbon in surface and ground water draining experimental watersheds. Combined with flow data collected by the experimental watershed network this will allow us to quantify temporal patterns of carbon export from each watershed.

  2. How does nutrient limitation vary in surface waters draining each watershed and to what extent is nutrient limitation influenced by land use and disturbance? We will use nutrient diffusers to test the relative importance of nitrogen and phosphorus limitation to growth of periphyton. This will simultaneously provide a relative measure of primary production at locations within each watershed that can be compared to specific land uses or disturbances.

Portneuf Basin Pulse Website

 


 


 

Participants

Faculty members' names link directly to their websites.

Faculty

Specialty

Affiliation

Dr. Richard Inouye
(Team Leader)

  • Plant and community ecology

  • Plant / animal interactions

Idaho State University,
Biological Sciences

Dr. Daniel Ames
  • Water resources and watershed decision support systems

  • Geographic Information Systems

  • Bayesian network probabilistic modeling

Idaho State University,
Geosciences

Dr. Colden Baxter
  • Ecology of rivers

  • Landscape and community ecology

  • River-floodplain connections and conservation

Idaho State University,
Biological Sciences

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